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Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe

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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaArthropodaHexapodaCollembolaEntomobryomorphaEntomobryidaeSinella

Avita Cave Springtail
Sinella avita Christiansen, 1960

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Hexapoda
Class Collembola
Order Entomobryomorpha
Family Entomobryidae
Genus Sinella
Species Sinella avita Christiansen, 1960

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Troglobiont
Realm
Terrestrial
Troglomorphy
Troglomorphic

Distribution

Type locality

Kinnin Cave, Crittenden Co. KY

Range

Known from six counties across five states across two karst regions.

Continent

North America

Countries

Mexico, United States

States and provinces

Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Missouri, Mexico

Counties

Illinois
Johnson
Kentucky
Crittenden, Harrison, Livingston
Mexico
FELIPE CARRILLO PUERTO, Quintana Roo

Karst regions

Interior Low Plateau, Ozarks

Specimens

Collections holding material

InstitutionLots
Universidad de Quintana Roo 3

3 cataloged lots in 1 collection. Compiled from GBIF and not an exhaustive census: many collections are not yet digitised, and holdings are added continually. Search GBIF for specimen records.

Download all 3 specimen records (CSV) Institution, catalog number, type status and preparation. No coordinates.

Conservation and management

NatureServe

G3G4 Vulnerable to Apparently Secure

G1G2G3▲G4▲G5

Global rank last reviewed 21 August 2002.

Subnational ranks

Illinois
SNR Unranked
Indiana
S1 Critically Imperiled
Kentucky
S3 Vulnerable
Missouri
SU Unrankable

Ranks looked up 23 August 2026. Conservation status changes, and a rank here is as current as that date and no more.

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act.

Other resources

Catalogue of Life
4XJR3
GBIF
2120727
ITIS
99722
iNaturalist
231021

References

  • Christiansen, K. 1960c. The genus Sinella Brook (Collembola: Entomobryidae) in Nearctic caves. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 53: 481–491. doi:10.1093/aesa/53.4.481
  • Harker, D.F., Jr. & Barr, T.C., Jr. 1980. Caves and associated fauna of the Western Kentucky coal field, Volume 2. Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission, Frankfurt, Kentucky, USA. 114 pp.
  • Peck, S.B. & Lewis, J.J. 1978. Zoogeography and evolution of the subterranean invertebrate faunas of Illinois and southeastern Missouri. National Speleological Society Bulletin 40: 39–63.
  • Webb, D.W., Taylor, S.J. & Krejca, J.K. 1993. The biological resources of Illinois caves and other subterranean environments. Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Illinois, USA. 143 pp.

This account was last revised 28 August 2026. Conservation ranks were looked up 23 August 2026.

How to cite this account

Sinella avita Christiansen, 1960. Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-0411. https://cavebiology.org/species/sinella-avita/ (accessed 18 October 2026).
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Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

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Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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