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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaArthropodaCrustaceaMalacostracaAmphipodaCrangonyctidaeStygobromus

Ezell's Cave Amphipod
Stygobromus flagellatus (Benedict, 1896)

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Crustacea
Class Malacostraca
Order Amphipoda
Family Crangonyctidae
Genus Stygobromus
Species Stygobromus flagellatus (Benedict, 1896)

Synonyms

Stygonectes flagellatus (Benedict, 1896)
Crangonyx bowersii Ulrich, 1902
Crangonyx flagellatus Benedict, 1896
Eucrangonyx flagellatus (Benedict, 1896)
Jitygobromus flagellatus (Benedict, 1896)

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Stygobiont
Realm
Aquatic
Troglomorphy
Troglomorphic

Distribution

Range

Known from Texas in the Edwards Plateau and Balcones karst region.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Texas

Counties

County-level records have not been compiled for this taxon. Distribution is recorded at state and karst-region level.

Karst regions

Edwards Plateau and Balcones

Genetics

Molecular resources

MarkerMoleculeSequences LengthExemplar
COI mitochondrial 4 501-501 bp JQ358903.1
ITS nuclear 1 212-212 bp JQ363742.1

5 sequences, retrieved 23 August 2026. Counts change as sequences are deposited. Search GenBank.

Download all 5 sequence records (CSV) Accession, marker, molecule type, length, GenBank definition and a direct link.

Specimens

Type material

Syntype
USNM 19328 · National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution

Collections holding material

InstitutionLots
Edwards Aquifer Research and Data Center, Texas State University 180
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution 105
University of Texas, Biodiversity Center, Entomology Collection 10
Naturalis Biodiversity Center 10
Field Museum of Natural History 2
Museum fur Naturkunde, Berlin 1

308 cataloged lots in 6 collections. Compiled from GBIF and not an exhaustive census: many collections are not yet digitised, and holdings are added continually. Search GBIF for specimen records.

Download all 308 specimen records (CSV) Institution, catalog number, type status and preparation. No coordinates.

Conservation and management

IUCN Red List

VU Vulnerable D2

EXEWCRENVU▲NTLC

Assessed in 1996.

NatureServe

G2G3 Imperiled to Vulnerable

G1G2▲G3▲G4G5

Global rank last reviewed 21 August 2002.

Subnational ranks

Texas
S3 Vulnerable

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

Other resources

Catalogue of Life
538LP
GBIF
2217891
ITIS
93899
iNaturalist
113343
NCBI Taxonomy
1173224

How to cite this account

Stygobromus flagellatus (Benedict, 1896). Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-1016. https://cavebiology.org/species/stygobromus-flagellatus/ (accessed 3 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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