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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaMolluscaGastropodaBasommatophoraCarychiidaeCarychium

Ice Thorn
Carychium exile H. C. Lea, 1842

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Mollusca
Class Gastropoda
Order Basommatophora
Family Carychiidae
Genus Carychium
Species Carychium exile H. C. Lea, 1842

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Troglophile
Realm
Terrestrial

Distribution

Range

Known from 13 counties across four states.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Alabama, Illinois, Kentucky, Tennessee

Counties

Alabama
Marshall
Illinois
Monroe
Kentucky
Barren, Monroe, Pulaski
Tennessee
Fentress, Grundy, Jackson, Perry, Putnam, Sequatchie, Van Buren, Warren

Conservation and management

NatureServe

G5 Secure

G1G2G3G4G5▲

National ranks

United States
N5 Secure
Canada
N4 Apparently Secure

Subnational ranks

Minnesota
SNR Unranked
North Dakota
SNR Unranked
Maine
SNR Unranked
Oklahoma
SNR Unranked
New Jersey
SNR Unranked
Pennsylvania
S4 Apparently Secure
Michigan
SNR Unranked
Alabama
SNR Unranked
Mississippi
SNR Unranked
Ohio
SNR Unranked
West Virginia
S5 Secure
New York
SNR Unranked
Maryland
SNR Unranked
Illinois
SNR Unranked
Delaware
SNR Unranked
Missouri
SNR Unranked
Wisconsin
S5 Secure
Arkansas
SNR Unranked
Georgia
SNR Unranked
Kansas
SNR Unranked
Iowa
SNR Unranked
North Carolina
S5 Secure
Vermont
SNR Unranked
Louisiana
SX Presumed Extirpated
South Carolina
SNR Unranked
Tennessee
SNR Unranked
Massachusetts
SNR Unranked
South Dakota
SNR Unranked
Virginia
S4 Apparently Secure
Indiana
S5 Secure
Kentucky
S3 Vulnerable
New Brunswick
SNR Unranked
Quebec
SNR Unranked
Manitoba
S2 Imperiled
Nova Scotia
SU Unrankable
Ontario
S4 Apparently Secure
Prince Edward Island
SNR Unranked

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

References

  • Barr, T.C., Jr. & Kuehne, R.A. 1971. Ecological studies in the Mammoth Cave system of Kentucky. II. The Ecosystem. Annales de Speleologie 26: 47–96. doi:10.5038/1827-806X.3.1.10
  • Hubricht, L. 1964. Land snails from the caves of Kentucky, Tennessee and Alabama. National Speleological Society Bulletin 26: 33–36.
  • Lewis, J.J., Moss, P., Tecic, D. & Nelson, M.E. 2003. A conservation focused inventory of subterranean invertebrates of the southwestern Illinois karst. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies 65: 9–21.
  • Lewis, J.J. 2004. Interstate 66 karst faunal study. Environmental Impact Statement. 17 pp.
  • Lewis, J.J. 2005. A biological inventory of caves of the Cumberland Plateau. Tennessee Chapter Cave Program, The Nature Conservancy, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. 156 pp.
  • Peck, S.B. 1989. The cave fauna of Alabama. Part I. The terrestrial invertebrates (excluding insects). National Speleological Society Bulletin 51: 11–33.

How to cite this account

Carychium exile H. C. Lea, 1842. Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-1562. https://cavebiology.org/species/carychium-exile/ (accessed 7 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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