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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaChordataVertebrataAmphibiaCaudataPlethodontidaePseudotriton

Mud Salamander
Pseudotriton montanus Baird, 1850

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Subphylum Vertebrata
Class Amphibia
Order Caudata
Family Plethodontidae
Genus Pseudotriton
Species Pseudotriton montanus Baird, 1850

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Trogloxene
Realm
Terrestrial

Distribution

Range

Known from two counties in Kentucky.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Kentucky

Counties

Kentucky
Carter, Menifee

Conservation and management

IUCN Red List

LC Least Concern

EXEWCRENVUNTLC▲

Assessed in 2023.

NatureServe

G5 Secure

G1G2G3G4G5▲

National ranks

United States
N5 Secure

Subnational ranks

New Jersey
S2 Imperiled
Florida
S3 Vulnerable
Tennessee
S5 Secure
Maryland
S2 Imperiled
West Virginia
SNR Unranked
Louisiana
SNR Unranked
Kentucky
SNR Unranked
South Carolina
S5 Secure
Ohio
SNR Unranked
Mississippi
S2 Imperiled
Virginia
S5 Secure
Alabama
S4 Apparently Secure
District of Columbia
S3 Vulnerable
Pennsylvania
S1 Critically Imperiled
Georgia
S4 Apparently Secure
North Carolina
S5 Secure
Delaware
S1 Critically Imperiled

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

References

  • Harker, D.F., Jr. & Barr, T.C., Jr. 1979. Caves and associated fauna of Eastern Kentucky, Volume 3. Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission, Frankfurt, Kentucky, USA. 130 pp.
  • Niemiller, M.L. & Miller, B.T. 2009. A survey of the cave-associated herpetofauna of the eastern United States with an emphasis on salamanders. Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of Speleology, Kerrville, Texas, USA, Volume 1: 249–256.

How to cite this account

Pseudotriton montanus Baird, 1850. Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-1985. https://cavebiology.org/species/pseudotriton-montanus/ (accessed 7 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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