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Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe

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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaArthropodaChelicerataArachnidaAraneaeTetragnathidaeAzilia

Longjawed Orb Weavers
Azilia affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Chelicerata
Class Arachnida
Order Araneae
Family Tetragnathidae
Genus Azilia
Species Azilia affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Trogloxene
Realm
Terrestrial

Distribution

Range

Known from six counties across two states.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Alabama, Florida

Counties

Alabama
Blount, Colbert, Jackson, Marshall
Florida
Alachua, Jackson

Conservation and management

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

References

  • Archer, A.F. 1940. Some cave spiders of Alabama. Journal of the Alabama Academy of Science 12: 28.
  • Archer, A.F. 1940. The Argiopidae or orb-weaving spiders of Alabama. Paper of the Alabama Museum of Natural History 14: 7–77.
  • Archer, A.F. 1941. Supplement to the Argiopidae of Alabama. Paper of the Alabama Museum of Natural History 18: 1–47.
  • Mays, J. 2018. Inventory of Florida's cave fauna with a focus on terrestrial invertebrate species. Progress Report for Florida Park Service. Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission, Tallahassee, Florida, USA. 9 pp.
  • Peck, S.B. 1970. The terrestrial arthropod fauna of Florida caves. The Florida Entomologist 53: 203–207. doi:10.2307/3493189
  • Peck, S.B. 1989. The cave fauna of Alabama. Part I. The terrestrial invertebrates (excluding insects). National Speleological Society Bulletin 51: 11–33.

How to cite this account

Azilia affinis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1893. Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-2214. https://cavebiology.org/species/azilia-affinis/ (accessed 7 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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