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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaChordataTeleosteiCypriniformesLeuciscidaeLuxilus

Striped Shiner
Luxilus chrysocephalus Rafinesque, 1820

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Teleostei
Order Cypriniformes
Family Leuciscidae
Genus Luxilus
Species Luxilus chrysocephalus Rafinesque, 1820

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Stygoxene
Realm
Aquatic

Distribution

Range

Known from one county in Alabama.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Alabama

Counties

Alabama
Morgan

Conservation and management

IUCN Red List

LC Least Concern

EXEWCRENVUNTLC▲

Assessed in 2013.

NatureServe

G5 Secure

G1G2G3G4G5▲

National ranks

Canada
N4 Apparently Secure
United States
N5 Secure

Subnational ranks

Ontario
S4 Apparently Secure
Illinois
S5 Secure
Indiana
S5 Secure
Oklahoma
S3 Vulnerable
Ohio
S5 Secure
North Carolina
S1 Critically Imperiled
Wisconsin
SH Possibly Extirpated
Michigan
S3 Vulnerable
Pennsylvania
S5 Secure
Louisiana
S5 Secure
Missouri
SNR Unranked
West Virginia
S5 Secure
Arkansas
S4 Apparently Secure
Florida
SNA Not Applicable
Kansas
S1 Critically Imperiled
Georgia
S3 Vulnerable
Virginia
S3 Vulnerable
Kentucky
S4 Apparently Secure
Alabama
S5 Secure
Maryland
S1 Critically Imperiled
Mississippi
S5 Secure
New York
S3 Vulnerable
Texas
S2 Imperiled
Tennessee
S5 Secure

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

References

  • Armstrong, J.G. & Williams, J.D. 1971. Cave and spring fishes of the southern bend of the Tennessee River. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 46: 107–115.
  • Niemiller, M.L., Anderson, C.L., Maxwell, E.C., Midgette, H., Quering, C., Richards, M., Wilson, K. & Wirwa, N. 2025. A noteworthy range extension of the federally endangered Alabama Cave Shrimp (Palaemonias alabamae) south of the Tennessee River in northern Alabama. Southeastern Naturalist 24: N47-N58. doi:10.1656/058.024.0403

How to cite this account

Luxilus chrysocephalus Rafinesque, 1820. Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-2603. https://cavebiology.org/species/luxilus-chrysocephalus/ (accessed 7 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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