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Cave Biology Data Portal

Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe

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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaChordataReptiliaSquamataColubridaeOpheodrys

Greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Reptilia
Order Squamata
Family Colubridae
Genus Opheodrys
Species Opheodrys aestivus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Accidental

Distribution

Range

Known from one county in Arkansas.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Arkansas

Counties

Arkansas
Stone

Conservation and management

IUCN Red List

LC Least Concern

EXEWCRENVUNTLC▲

Assessed in 2007.

NatureServe

G5 Secure

G1G2G3G4G5▲

National ranks

United States
N5 Secure

Subnational ranks

Pennsylvania
S1 Critically Imperiled
Florida
SNR Unranked
Louisiana
S5 Secure
New Jersey
S3 Vulnerable
Virginia
S5 Secure
Kansas
S4 Apparently Secure
West Virginia
S2 Imperiled
Georgia
S5 Secure
Mississippi
S4 Apparently Secure
South Carolina
S5 Secure
Alabama
SNR Unranked
Texas
S5 Secure
Arkansas
S5 Secure
Kentucky
S5 Secure
District of Columbia
S4 Apparently Secure
Maryland
S5 Secure
Illinois
S5 Secure
Indiana
S3 Vulnerable
Oklahoma
SNR Unranked
Missouri
S5 Secure
Tennessee
S5 Secure
Delaware
S2 Imperiled
North Carolina
S5 Secure
Ohio
S3 Vulnerable

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

References

  • McDaniel, V.R. & Gardner, J.E. 1977. Cave fauna of Arkansas: vertebrate taxa. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science 31: 68–71. https://scholarworks.uark.edu/jaas/vol31/iss1/22.

How to cite this account

Opheodrys aestivus (Linnaeus, 1766). Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-2745. https://cavebiology.org/species/opheodrys-aestivus/ (accessed 7 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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