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Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe

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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaChordataVertebrataAmphibiaCaudataAmbystomatidaeAmbystoma

Marbled Salamander
Ambystoma opacum (Gravenhorst, 1807)

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Subphylum Vertebrata
Class Amphibia
Order Caudata
Family Ambystomatidae
Genus Ambystoma
Species Ambystoma opacum (Gravenhorst, 1807)

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Accidental

Distribution

Range

Known from two counties across two states.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Florida, Ohio

Counties

Florida
Jackson
Ohio
Hocking

Conservation and management

IUCN Red List

LC Least Concern

EXEWCRENVUNTLC▲

Assessed in 2021.

NatureServe

G4 Apparently Secure

G1G2G3G4▲G5

National ranks

United States
N5 Secure

Subnational ranks

New York
S3 Vulnerable
DE
S3 Vulnerable
Arkansas
S5 Secure
Florida
S3 Vulnerable
Indiana
S4 Apparently Secure
Missouri
S5 Secure
Kentucky
S5 Secure
Oklahoma
SNR Unranked
NH
S1 Critically Imperiled
Ohio
SNR Unranked
Illinois
S4 Apparently Secure
South Carolina
S5 Secure
Louisiana
S5 Secure
NJ
S3 Vulnerable
Massachusetts
S2 Imperiled
Wisconsin
SH Possibly Extirpated
Virginia
S5 Secure
Maryland
S5 Secure
Pennsylvania
S3 Vulnerable
West Virginia
S4 Apparently Secure
Texas
S5 Secure
RI
S2 Imperiled
District of Columbia
S3 Vulnerable
Connecticut
S4 Apparently Secure
North Carolina
S5 Secure
Tennessee
S5 Secure
Mississippi
S5 Secure
Michigan
S1 Critically Imperiled
Alabama
S5 Secure
Georgia
S5 Secure

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

References

  • Franz, R., Bauer, J. & Morris, T. 1994. Review of biologically significant caves and their faunas in Florida and south Georgia. Brimleyana 20: 1–109. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/229726.
  • Seibert, H.C. & Brandon, R.A. 1960. The salamanders of southeastern Ohio. Ohio Journal of Science 60: 291–303. https://kb.osu.edu/bitstreams/1a8cbbb7–8184–5987–9c09-ac703d8485b9/download.

How to cite this account

Ambystoma opacum (Gravenhorst, 1807). Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-2161. https://cavebiology.org/species/ambystoma-opacum/ (accessed 7 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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