Cave Salamander
Eurycea lucifuga Rafinesque, 1822

Taxonomy

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class

Troglophile

Realm

Terrestrial

Distribution

Range

Known from 117 counties across 11 states.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia

Counties

Alabama

Blount, Colbert, DeKalb, Franklin, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Marshall, Morgan, Shelby

Arkansas

Baxter, Benton, Fulton, Independence, Izard, Izark, Lawrence, Madison, Marion, Newton, Randolph, Searcy, Sharp, Stone, Washington

Georgia

Bartow, Catoosa, Chattooga, Dade, Floyd, Gordon, Murray, Polk, Walker

Illinois

Hardin, Jackson, Johnson, Monroe, Pike, Pope, Randolph, Union

Indiana

Lawrence, Monroe

Kentucky

Barren, Casey, Crittenden, Edmonson, Elliott, Estill, Fayette, Grayson, Green, Hardin, Harrison, Hart, Henry, Jackson, Jessamine, Larue, Lee, Madison, Marion, McCreary, Meade, Menifee, Metcalfe, Ohio, Powell, Pulaski, Rockcastle, Todd, Wayne, Whitley, Woodford

Missouri

Franklin, Stone

Oklahoma

Adair, Delaware, Sequoyah

Tennessee

Bedford, Blount, Bradley, Cannon, Claiborne, Clay, Coffee, Cumberland, Davidson, DeKalb, Fentress, Franklin, Grundy, Hamilton, Hancock, Knox, Marion, Maury, Monroe, Montgomery, Overton, Perry, Pickett, Rhea, Rutherford, Sequatchie, Sevier, Stewart, Union, Van Buren, White, Wilson

Virginia

Lee

West Virginia

Greenbrier, Monroe

Conservation and management

IUCN Red List

LC Least Concern

Assessed in 2022.

NatureServe

G5 Secure

National ranks

United States

N5 Secure

Subnational ranks

Illinois

S4 Apparently Secure

Virginia

S4 Apparently Secure

Ohio

S1 Critically Imperiled

Alabama

S4 Apparently Secure

Mississippi

S1 Critically Imperiled

Kansas

S1 Critically Imperiled

Georgia

S4 Apparently Secure

Oklahoma

S3 Vulnerable

West Virginia

S3 Vulnerable

Missouri

S5 Secure

Indiana

S4 Apparently Secure

Kentucky

S5 Secure

Tennessee

S5 Secure

Arkansas

S4 Apparently Secure

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

References

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How to cite this account

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

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