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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaChordataVertebrataAmphibiaCaudataPlethodontidaeEurycea

Georgia Blind Salamander
Eurycea wallacei (Carr, 1939)

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Subphylum Vertebrata
Class Amphibia
Order Caudata
Family Plethodontidae
Genus Eurycea
Species Eurycea wallacei (Carr, 1939)

Synonyms

Haideotriton wallacei Carr, 1939

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Stygobiont
Realm
Aquatic
Troglomorphy
Troglomorphic
Maximum body length
80 mm

Distribution

Type locality

deep well in Albany, Dougherty Co. GA

Range

Known from two states in the Florida Lime Sinks karst region.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Florida, Georgia

Counties

County-level records have not been compiled for this taxon. Distribution is recorded at state and karst-region level.

Karst regions

Florida Lime Sinks

Genetics

Molecular resources

MarkerMoleculeSequences LengthExemplar
ND mitochondrial 7 550-1038 bp KY073078.1
COI mitochondrial 6 239-1689 bp PQ631652.1
cytb mitochondrial 5 353-791 bp KY073012.1
RAG1 nuclear 4 1090-1260 bp KY073114.1

22 sequences, retrieved 23 August 2026. Counts change as sequences are deposited. Search GenBank.

Download all 22 sequence records (CSV) Accession, marker, molecule type, length, GenBank definition and a direct link.

Specimens

Type material

Holotype
A-19875 · Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard
Type
YPM HERA 013625 · Yale Peabody Museum

Collections holding material

InstitutionLots
Florida Museum of Natural History 44
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution 40
Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 14
LSU Museum of Natural Science 12
Auburn University Museum of Natural History 10
Texas Natural History Collection, University of Texas at Austin 6
and 19 other collections 49

175 cataloged lots in 25 collections. Compiled from GBIF and not an exhaustive census: many collections are not yet digitised, and holdings are added continually. Search GBIF for specimen records.

Download all 175 specimen records (CSV) Institution, catalog number, type status and preparation. No coordinates.

Conservation and management

IUCN Red List

VU Vulnerable B1ab(iii)

EXEWCRENVU▲NTLC

Assessed in 2021.

NatureServe

G1G2 Critically Imperiled to Imperiled

G1▲G2▲G3G4G5

Global rank last reviewed 24 August 2023.

Subnational ranks

Florida
S1S2 Critically Imperiled to Imperiled
Georgia
S1 Critically Imperiled

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

Threats

  • Overcollection - Amateur
  • Overcollection - Scientific
  • Dams & Water Extraction
  • Pollution - Agricultural & Forestry

Other resources

Catalogue of Life
3D3HX
GBIF
5218345
ITIS
775913
iNaturalist
65455
NCBI Taxonomy
147907

How to cite this account

Eurycea wallacei (Carr, 1939). Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-1370. https://cavebiology.org/species/eurycea-wallacei/ (accessed 3 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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