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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaPlatyhelminthesTurbellariaAlloecoelaProrhynchidaeGeocentrophora

Geocentrophora cavernicola Carpenter, 1970

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Platyhelminthes
Class Turbellaria
Order Alloecoela
Family Prorhynchidae
Genus Geocentrophora
Species Geocentrophora cavernicola Carpenter, 1970

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Stygobiont
Realm
Aquatic
Troglomorphy
Troglomorphic
Maximum length
9 mm

Distribution

Type locality

John Roger Cave, Jackson Co. KY

Range

Known from two counties across three states across two karst regions.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

Kentucky, Virginia, West Virginia

Counties

Kentucky
Jackson
West Virginia
Pendleton

Karst regions

Appalachians, Interior Low Plateau

Specimens

Type material

Holotype
USNM 41656 · National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution
Paratype
USNM 41657 · National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution

Collections holding material

InstitutionLots
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution 2

2 cataloged lots in 1 collection. Compiled from GBIF and not an exhaustive census: many collections are not yet digitised, and holdings are added continually. Search GBIF for specimen records.

Download all 2 specimen records (CSV) Institution, catalog number, type status and preparation. No coordinates.

Conservation and management

NatureServe

G2 Imperiled

G1G2▲G3G4G5

Global rank last reviewed 5 April 2023.

Subnational ranks

Kentucky
S1S2 Critically Imperiled to Imperiled
Virginia
S1 Critically Imperiled
West Virginia
SH Possibly Extirpated

Ranks looked up 23 August 2026. Conservation status changes, and a rank here is as current as that date and no more.

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act.

Other resources

Catalogue of Life
3FNXW
GBIF
2503123
ITIS
54278
iNaturalist
220342

References

  • Carpenter, J.H. 1970b. Geocentrophora cavernicola n. sp. (Turbellaria, Alloeocoela): first cave alloeocoel. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 89: 124–133. doi:10.2307/3224623

This account was last revised 28 August 2026. Conservation ranks were looked up 23 August 2026.

How to cite this account

Geocentrophora cavernicola Carpenter, 1970. Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-1413. https://cavebiology.org/species/geocentrophora-cavernicola/ (accessed 18 October 2026).
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Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

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Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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