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Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe

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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaChordataMammaliaLagomorphaLeporidaeLepus

Snowshoe Hare
Lepus americanus Erxleben, 1777

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Mammalia
Order Lagomorpha
Family Leporidae
Genus Lepus
Species Lepus americanus Erxleben, 1777

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Accidental

Distribution

Range

Counties

County-level records have not been compiled for this taxon. Distribution is recorded at state and karst-region level.

Conservation and management

IUCN Red List

LC Least Concern

EXEWCRENVUNTLC▲

Assessed in 2019.

NatureServe

G5 Secure

G1G2G3G4G5▲

National ranks

United States
N5 Secure
Canada
N5 Secure

Subnational ranks

Alaska
S5 Secure
Virginia
SX Presumed Extirpated
Massachusetts
S4 Apparently Secure
New York
S5 Secure
Connecticut
S4 Apparently Secure
Idaho
S3 Vulnerable
RI
S3 Vulnerable
Utah
S3 Vulnerable
West Virginia
S3 Vulnerable
Michigan
S4 Apparently Secure
NH
S5 Secure
Pennsylvania
S4 Apparently Secure
Washington
S5 Secure
Vermont
S5 Secure
Wisconsin
S3 Vulnerable
Montana
S4 Apparently Secure
Ohio
SX Presumed Extirpated
Nevada
S3 Vulnerable
Minnesota
SNR Unranked
California
SNR Unranked
Oregon
S4 Apparently Secure
Wyoming
S5 Secure
ND
SNR Unranked
New Mexico
S2 Imperiled
Maryland
SH Possibly Extirpated
NJ
SX Presumed Extirpated
ME
S5 Secure
Colorado
S5 Secure
North Carolina
SX Presumed Extirpated
Newfoundland and Labrador
S5 Secure
Northwest Territories
S5 Secure
Nunavut
SU Unrankable
Nova Scotia
S5 Secure
New Brunswick
S5 Secure
Prince Edward Island
S5 Secure
Alberta
S5 Secure
Quebec
S5 Secure
Ontario
S5 Secure
British Columbia
S5 Secure
Newfoundland and Labrador
SNA Not Applicable
Yukon
S5 Secure
Manitoba
S5 Secure
Saskatchewan
S5 Secure

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act

How to cite this account

Lepus americanus Erxleben, 1777. Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-2575. https://cavebiology.org/species/lepus-americanus/ (accessed 7 September 2026).

Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

Spotted something wrong on this page? Report a correction. Accounts are compiled from many sources and corrections from people who know the group are the most useful email we get.

Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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