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Cave Biology Data Portal
Subterranean biodiversity of North America and around the globe
AnimaliaArthropodaCrustaceaMalacostracaAmphipodaCrangonyctidaeStygobromus

Florida Panhandle Cave Amphipod
Stygobromus floridanus Holsinger & Sawicki, 2016

Taxonomy

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Subphylum Crustacea
Class Malacostraca
Order Amphipoda
Family Crangonyctidae
Genus Stygobromus
Species Stygobromus floridanus Holsinger & Sawicki, 2016

Description

Diagnostic characters

Ecological class
Stygobiont
Realm
Aquatic
Troglomorphy
Troglomorphic
Maximum length
13 mm

Distribution

Type locality

Skipper's Spring, Washington Co., FL

Range

Known from three counties across two states in the Florida Lime Sinks karst region.

Continent

North America

Country

United States

States and provinces

California, Florida

Counties

California
El Dorado
Florida
Jackson, Washington

Karst regions

Florida Lime Sinks

Genetics

Molecular resources

MarkerMoleculeSequences LengthExemplar
28S nuclear 28 364-836 bp MK786668.1
18S nuclear 15 547-565 bp MK778478.1

43 sequences, retrieved 23 August 2026. Counts change as sequences are deposited. Search GenBank.

Download all 43 sequence records (CSV) Accession, marker, molecule type, length, GenBank definition and a direct link.

Specimens

Type material

Holotype
USNM 1222549 · National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution

Collections holding material

InstitutionLots
Yale Peabody Museum 10
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution 2

12 cataloged lots in 2 collections. Compiled from GBIF and not an exhaustive census: many collections are not yet digitised, and holdings are added continually. Search GBIF for specimen records.

Download all 12 specimen records (CSV) Institution, catalog number, type status and preparation. No coordinates.

Conservation and management

NatureServe

G1G2 Critically Imperiled to Imperiled

G1▲G2▲G3G4G5

Global rank last reviewed 20 February 2025.

Subnational ranks

Florida
S1S2 Critically Imperiled to Imperiled

Ranks looked up 23 August 2026. Conservation status changes, and a rank here is as current as that date and no more.

State and federal status

Not listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act.

Other resources

Catalogue of Life
538LQ
GBIF
8086410
iNaturalist
869923
NCBI Taxonomy
2421118

References

  • Cannizzaro, A.G., Balding, D., Lazo-Wasem, E.A. & Sawicki, T.R. 2019a. Morphological and molecular analyses reveal a new species of stygobitic amphipod in the genus Crangonyx (Crustacea: Crangonyctidae) from Jackson County, Florida, with a redescription of Crangonyx floridanus and notes on its taxonomy and biogeography. Journal of Natural History 53: 425–473. doi:10.1080/00222933.2019.1584341
  • Cannizzaro, A.G., Balding, D., Lazo-Wasem, E.A. & Sawicki, T.R. 2020. A new species rises from beneath Florida: molecular phylogenetic analyses reveal cryptic diversity among the metapopulation of Crangonyx hobbsi Shoemaker, 1941 (Amphipoda: Crangonyctidae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution 20: 387–404. doi:10.1007/s13127-020-00433-4
  • Cannizzaro, A.G., Balding, D., Stine, M. & Sawicki, T.R. 2019b. A new syntopic species of Stygobromus Cope, 1872 (Amphipoda: Crangonyctidae) from groundwaters in Georgia and Florida, USA, with notes on S. floridanus Holsinger & Sawicki, 2016. Journal of Crustacean Biology 39: 407–418. doi:10.1093/jcbiol/ruz034
  • Holsinger, J.R. & Sawicki, T.R. 2016. A new species of the subterranean genus Stygobromus (Amphipoda: Crangonyctidae) from a cave spring in northern Florida, USA. Zootaxa 4067: 88–94. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4067.1.7
  • Poucher, S. 2022. Wildlife of Florida's Springs. An Illustrated Guide to over 150 Species. Pineapple Press, Palm Beach, Florida, USA. 196 pp. ISBN 9780000000000.
  • Sisco, J.M. & Sawicki, T.R. 2023. Molecular and morphological analyses reveal a new hypogean species of amphipod in the genus Crangonyx Bate, 1859 (Crustacea: Crangonyctidae) within the floridanus species complex, from Suwannee County, Florida. Journal of Natural History 57: 21–24. doi:10.1080/00222933.2023.2247155

This account was last revised 28 August 2026. Conservation ranks were looked up 23 August 2026.

How to cite this account

Stygobromus floridanus Holsinger & Sawicki, 2016. Cave Biology Data Portal, account SP-1017. https://cavebiology.org/species/stygobromus-floridanus/ (accessed 18 October 2026).
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Data sources and funding are listed in the Acknowledgments.

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Cave Biology Data Portal

Species accounts, distributions, and conservation status for the subterranean fauna of North America and around the globe, with resources for the cave and karst research community.

Text and data CC BY 4.0. Images all rights reserved unless stated.

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